3.104 \(\int \frac{(A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=91 \[ \frac{2 A \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}-\frac{\sqrt{2} (A-B) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d} \]

[Out]

(2*A*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]*Sin[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]]])/(Sqrt[a]*d) - (Sqrt[2]*(A - B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]
*Sin[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]])])/(Sqrt[a]*d)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.165683, antiderivative size = 91, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 31, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.129, Rules used = {2985, 2649, 206, 2773} \[ \frac{2 A \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}-\frac{\sqrt{2} (A-B) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \cos (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[((A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(2*A*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]*Sin[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]]])/(Sqrt[a]*d) - (Sqrt[2]*(A - B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]
*Sin[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]])])/(Sqrt[a]*d)

Rule 2985

Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_
.) + (f_.)*(x_)])), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(A*b - a*B)/(b*c - a*d), Int[1/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[(
B*c - A*d)/(b*c - a*d), Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]/(c + d*Sin[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f,
A, B}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 2649

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[-2/d, Subst[Int[1/(2*a - x^2), x], x, (b*C
os[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 206

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTanh[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 2773

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(-2*
b)/f, Subst[Int[1/(b*c + a*d - d*x^2), x], x, (b*Cos[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c
, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{(A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\frac{A \int \sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)} \sec (c+d x) \, dx}{a}-(A-B) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{(2 A) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{a-x^2} \, dx,x,-\frac{a \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}+\frac{(2 (A-B)) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{2 a-x^2} \, dx,x,-\frac{a \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac{2 A \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}-\frac{\sqrt{2} (A-B) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a+a \cos (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.0768419, size = 72, normalized size = 0.79 \[ -\frac{2 \cos \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \left ((A-B) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\sin \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )-\sqrt{2} A \tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{2} \sin \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )\right )}{d \sqrt{a (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[((A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Cos[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(-2*((A - B)*ArcTanh[Sin[(c + d*x)/2]] - Sqrt[2]*A*ArcTanh[Sqrt[2]*Sin[(c + d*x)/2]])*Cos[(c + d*x)/2])/(d*Sqr
t[a*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])])

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Maple [B]  time = 4.029, size = 268, normalized size = 3. \begin{align*} -{\frac{1}{d}\cos \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \sqrt{a \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}} \left ( \sqrt{2}\ln \left ( 4\,{\frac{\sqrt{a}\sqrt{a \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}+a}{\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) }} \right ) A-\sqrt{2}\ln \left ( 4\,{\frac{\sqrt{a}\sqrt{a \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}+a}{\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) }} \right ) B-A\ln \left ( -4\,{\frac{\sqrt{a}\sqrt{2}\sqrt{a \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}-a\sqrt{2}\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) +2\,a}{-2\,\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) +\sqrt{2}}} \right ) -A\ln \left ( 4\,{\frac{\sqrt{a}\sqrt{2}\sqrt{a \left ( \sin \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) \right ) ^{2}}+a\sqrt{2}\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) +2\,a}{2\,\cos \left ( 1/2\,dx+c/2 \right ) +\sqrt{2}}} \right ) \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}} \left ( \sin \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{-1}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{ \left ( \cos \left ({\frac{dx}{2}}+{\frac{c}{2}} \right ) \right ) ^{2}a}}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)/(a+cos(d*x+c)*a)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*(a*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2^(1/2)*ln(4/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*(a^(1/2)*(a*sin(1/2*d*x+1/
2*c)^2)^(1/2)+a))*A-2^(1/2)*ln(4/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*(a^(1/2)*(a*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)+a))*B-A*ln(-4/(-2*
cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)+2^(1/2))*(a^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*(a*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)-a*2^(1/2)*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)+2*a))
-A*ln(4/(2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)+2^(1/2))*(a^(1/2)*2^(1/2)*(a*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)+a*2^(1/2)*cos(1/2*d*x+1
/2*c)+2*a)))/a^(1/2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2*a)^(1/2)/d

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Maxima [A]  time = 2.02556, size = 123, normalized size = 1.35 \begin{align*} \frac{{\left (\sqrt{2} \log \left (\cos \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 2 \, \sin \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) + 1\right ) - \sqrt{2} \log \left (\cos \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + \sin \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} - 2 \, \sin \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) + 1\right )\right )} B}{2 \, \sqrt{a} d} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/2*(sqrt(2)*log(cos(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + 2*sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) + 1) - sqrt(2)*log(c
os(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 - 2*sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) + 1))*B/(sqrt(a)*d)

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Fricas [B]  time = 1.80238, size = 464, normalized size = 5.1 \begin{align*} -\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (A - B\right )} \sqrt{a} \log \left (-\frac{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} - \frac{2 \, \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{a}} - 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 3}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1}\right ) - A \sqrt{a} \log \left (\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 7 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} - 4 \, \sqrt{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sqrt{a}{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 2\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 8 \, a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} + \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}\right )}{2 \, a d} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/2*(sqrt(2)*(A - B)*sqrt(a)*log(-(cos(d*x + c)^2 - 2*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sin(d*x + c)/sqrt(a) -
2*cos(d*x + c) - 3)/(cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*cos(d*x + c) + 1)) - A*sqrt(a)*log((a*cos(d*x + c)^3 - 7*a*cos(d*x +
c)^2 - 4*sqrt(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sqrt(a)*(cos(d*x + c) - 2)*sin(d*x + c) + 8*a)/(cos(d*x + c)^3 + cos(d*x + c
)^2)))/(a*d)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\left (A + B \cos{\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\sqrt{a \left (\cos{\left (c + d x \right )} + 1\right )}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*sec(c + d*x)/sqrt(a*(cos(c + d*x) + 1)), x)

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Giac [B]  time = 2.7415, size = 227, normalized size = 2.49 \begin{align*} \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (A \sqrt{a} - B \sqrt{a}\right )} \log \left ({\left (\sqrt{a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2}\right )}{a} + \frac{2 \, A \log \left ({\left |{\left (\sqrt{a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} - a{\left (2 \, \sqrt{2} + 3\right )} \right |}\right )}{\sqrt{a}} - \frac{2 \, A \log \left ({\left |{\left (\sqrt{a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} + a{\left (2 \, \sqrt{2} - 3\right )} \right |}\right )}{\sqrt{a}}}{2 \, d} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)/(a+a*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/2*(sqrt(2)*(A*sqrt(a) - B*sqrt(a))*log((sqrt(a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2
)/a + 2*A*log(abs((sqrt(a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2 - a*(2*sqrt(2) + 3)))/
sqrt(a) - 2*A*log(abs((sqrt(a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2 + a*(2*sqrt(2) - 3
)))/sqrt(a))/d